Information is an element of combat power. Commanders conduct information operations (IO) to apply it. Focused IO-synchronized with effective information manage
Information is an element of combat power. Commanders conduct information operations (IO) to apply it. Focused IO-synchronized with effective information manage
Field manual (FM) 3-13 provides doctrinal guidance and directions for conducting inform and influence activities (IIA) and discusses the importance of informati
Field Manual (FM) 3-13, Information Operations, serves as the Army's foundational doctrine for information operations. The purpose of this edition is to better
It is imperative that Army doctrine fulfill its mandate to create common understanding across the force. This includes establishing a common basis for conductin