Remittances and Macroeconomic Volatility in African Countries
Author | : Ahmat Jidoud |
Publisher | : International Monetary Fund |
Total Pages | : 37 |
Release | : 2015-03-02 |
ISBN-10 | : 9781498380744 |
ISBN-13 | : 1498380743 |
Rating | : 4/5 (743 Downloads) |
Download or read book Remittances and Macroeconomic Volatility in African Countries written by Ahmat Jidoud and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2015-03-02 with total page 37 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper investigates the channels through which remittances affect macroeconomic volatility in African countries using a dynamic stochastic general equilibrium (DSGE) model augmented with financial frictions. Empirical results indicate that remittances—as a share of GDP—have a significant smoothing impact on output volatility but their impact on consumption volatility is somewhat small. Furthermore, remittances are found to absorb a substantial amount of GDP shocks in these countries. An investigation of the theoretical channels shows that the stabilization impact of remittances essentially hinges on two channels: (i) the size of the negative wealth effect on labor supply induced by remittances and, (ii) the strength of financial frictions and the ability of remittances to alleviate these frictions.